WCSE

Optimization of Land Use Structure in Resource-Based Cities Transformation: A case study in Daqing, China

Abstract— The process of resource-based city transformation requires some proper adjustment of land use structure, so land use optimization and resource-based city transformation are complement each other to a certain extent. Taking Daqing city in China as the study objects, Pearson correlation analysis and land location theory was used in this paper to analyze the quantity and spatial layout of land use for optimizing the land use structure. Results: (1) In terms of quantity, the proportion of output value of primary industry and total power of agricultural machinery are positively correlated with the quantity of agricultural land; Urban population and social fixed investment play a leading role in construction land; Urban population and output value of tertiary industry have negative impact on ecological land, while Animal husbandry output value and forestry output value have positive impact. (2) In terms of spatial distribution, the distance to river and railway had positive influence on cultivated land distribution. (3) Population density, per capita GDP and other factors are negatively correlated to the distribution of cultivated land; Population density has a positive correlation with the distribution of construction land, but a negative correlation with the distance to the county center; The distribution of ecological land is positively correlated with the distance of oil field line, distance from highway, altitude and slope.

Index Terms— resource-based city, Daqing city, land use.

Li Qian
School of Public Administration Anhui Jianzhu University
Ruisi Yu
School of Public Administration Anhui Jianzhu University
Huimin Yi
School of Public Administration Anhui Jianzhu University
Mengyuan Shen
School of Public Administration Anhui Jianzhu University

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Cite: Li Qian, Ruisi Yu, Huimin Yi, Mengyuan Shen, " Optimization of Land Use Structure in Resource-Based Cities Transformation: A case study in Daqing, China, " WCSE 2022 Spring Event: 2022 9th International Conference on Industrial Engineering and Applications, pp. 762-770, Sanya, China, April 15-18, 2022.